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智趣暑假温故知新系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：活题巧解巧练·高一英语（下） 题型：050
阅读理解
The Musical HeartThis is the story of a small boy, who lived a long time ago in Germany . His name was George Frederick Handle .
As a very young boy, he loved music most. But his father didn't allow him to play any music.
Then one day he waited until he was all alone at home. Quickly he ran to his hiding place, he and a friend carried a small piano into the house. He decided to put it in his hiding place. There no one could see it.
That night, when everyone else wag asleep, he went to his hiding place. The moon was shining through a broken window. He sat on a box and began to play the piano. At that moment he knew he could only be happy playing music the rest of his life.
He played on and on, and he filled his house with his music. “George!” cried his father, “What are you doing? Stop that playing now! ”
The music stopped. George had tears in his eyes. Then he turned to his father and said, “Papa, you must understand I love music. It is my whole life.”
“Now listen to me, you foolish boy,” said Mr. Handle, “I want you to be a rich man. I want you to work hard. 1 don't want you to be a poor man all your life. You must leave music and become a doctor. Don't let me see you at the piano again.”
One day George found his way to church. He went straight to the organ(管风琴)and began to play it . He was only seven years old then. The story of his music spread in his town.
When the Duke heard the story, he said, “This boy must have the best music teacher. ” So George began to take music lessons.
George's teacher was very good. He taught George well and helped him write his own music. George became famous when he was eleven years old. Now his music is played all over the world.
1．Why didn't George listen to his father?
[ ]
A．He deeply loved music .
B．He didn't think his father was right.
C．He didn't want to go to school.
D．Music could make him rich.
2．What did George's father want him to be?
[ ]
A．A businessman.
B．A teacher.
C．A doctor.
D．A musician.
3．“Duke” is probably ________.
[ ]
A．a doctor
B．a nobleman
C．a good music teacher
D．a shop manager
4．The title “The Musical Heart” means ________.
[ ]
A．George began to play the piano when he was very young.
B．George played the piano pretty well .
C．George was a good music teacher.
D．George regarded music as his life and put his heart into it.
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科目：高中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：050
The Three Gorges (三峡) Dam, the largest dam in the world, is also the largest engineering project on the face of the earth. It aims to make the mother of all floods, the Changjiang River, into a tame river and it will be the largest power source for much of eastern and central China. It will create a huge, deep-water lake, and make it possible for 10 000 ton ocean-going ships to sail 1 500 miles inland from the Pacific to the city of Chongqing with its 30 million people, making it the world's largest river port.
Construction has already started. The dam will be about 6 860 feet long and 611 feet high, at a spot called Sandouping near Yichang.
After many years of investigation (调研) experts have drawn a conclusion that this grand project will do a great deal of good. The most important thing is flood control. By building a dam instead of new coal plants to meet its growing demand for electricity, China will give off much less poisonous gases into the air.
However, some scientists don't agree to the project. They say that Chongqing and dozens of other cities along the river will put much waste into the reservoir (水库) which can do harm to people, fish and other living thing that depend on the river. Sedimentation (沉积) and damage of a breach(决口)are problems, too.
The Three Gorges Dam could be considered, when it is finished in 2009, a new eighth wonder of the world as to the size alone.
1．Which is not the purpose to build such a huge dam?
A. To make electricity.
B. To prevent floods.
C. To improve navigation (运输).
D. To make it a wonder.
2．Where does the dam lie?
A. Near Chongqing.
B. Near Yichang.
C. In the Three Gorges.
D. In Wuhan.
3．Some scientists fear that ________.
A. when the dam is built, the balance of nature may be destroyed
B. sedimentation may occur
C. a breach may cause millions of people to die or to be homeless
D. electricity will not be as much as expected
4．According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT right?
A. When finished, the dam will be one of the main bases of power source of China.
B. People have different ideas about the setting up of the dam.
C. It will take many years to build the dam because people want to see whether it will be safe and strong enough.
D. Chongqing will become the largest river port in the world when the dam is finished.
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科目：高中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：050
The editor must never forget that the success of any newspaper depends on advertising. He is usually anxious to keep the good will of local businessmen for this reason. But if the newspaper is well written and the news items have been carefully chosen to attract local readers, the businessmen are thankful for the opportunity to keep their products in the public eye.
Local newspapers do not often comment on problems of national importance and editors rarely take sides on political questions. But they can often be of service to the community in expressing public feeling on local issues. A newspaper can sometimes persuade the council to take action to provide better shopping facilities, improve transport in the area and preserve local monuments and places of interest.
These papers often sound rather dull and it seems surprising that they all make a profit, but for many people in small towns and villages the death of someone known to them or the fix of traffic lights at a busy corner nearby can sometimes be more important than a disaster in a foreign country.
1. What should the editor remember according to the first paragraph?
A. Money. B. Newspaper.
C. People. D. Advertising.
2. What is the local newspapers' attitude on national political questions?
A. They seldom have their own ideas.
B. They often express their ideas.
C. They are against one side.
D. They are for another side.
3. Do businessmen like the local newspapers?
A. No, they are for business.
B. Yes, from the advertising on the newspapers they can sell well.
C. Yes, they can write for the newspaper.
D. No, they can't get much money from the newspaper.
4. A local newspaper can persuade the council ________.
A. to provide better shopping facilities
B. to preserve local monuments
C. to improve transport in the area
D. all above
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解
The report came to the British on May 21,1941. The German battleship Bismarck, the most powerful warship in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task: to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to war-torn England.
The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower. The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns. She could move at 30 nautical miles(海里) an hour, she was believed to be unsinkable.
However, the British had to sink her. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck. On May 24, the Hood found the Bismarck.
It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships.
The battle didn’t last long. The Bismarck’s first torpedo(鱼雷)hit the Hood, which went down taking all but three of her 1,419 men with her.
But in the fight, the Bismarck was slightly damaged （损坏）. Her commander decided to run for repairs to France, which had at that time been taken by the Germans. The British force followed her. However, because of the Bismarck’s speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.
For two days , every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck. But with no success. Finally, she was sighted by a plane from Ireland. Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her, the British fired at her from the air. The Bismarck was hit.
On the morning of May 27, the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismarck. And she was finally sunk.
The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean_____.
A. to sink the Hood
B. to gain control of France
C. to cut off American supplies to Britain
D. to stop British warships reaching Germany
Many people believed that the Bismarck could not be defeated because she_____.
A. was fast and powerful
B. had more men on board
C. was under Luetjens' command
D. had bigger guns than other ships
We learn from the text that on 24 May_____.
A. the British won the battle against the Bismarck
B .the Bismarck won the battle against the British
C. the British gunfire damaged the Bismarch seriously
D. the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from the British
Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to_____.
A. have the ship repaired
B. join the other Germans
C. get help from the French
D. get away from the British
Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck?
A. The British air strikes.
B. The damage done by the Hood.
C. Gunfire from the British warships.
D. Luetjen's decision to run for France
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科目：高中英语 来源：2011届广东省中山市杨仙逸中学高三上学期联考英语卷 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解
The easy way out isn't always easiest . I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug , my husband of one month , to a special meal . I glanced through my cookbook and chose a menu(菜谱) which included homemade bread . Knowing the bread would take time , I started on it as soon as Doug left for work . As I was not experienced in cooking , I thought if a dozen was good , two dozens would be better , so I doubled（加倍）everything . As Doug loved oranges , I also opened a can of orange and poured it all into the bowl . Soon there was a sticky dough (面团) covered with ugly yellowish marks . Realizing I had been defeated , I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldn't have to face Doug laughing at my work , I went on preparing the rest of the meal , and , when Doug got home , we sat down to eat Cornish chicken with rice . He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed disturbed . Twice he got up and went outside , saying he thought he heard a noise . The third time he left , I went to the windows to see what he was doing . Looking out , I saw Doug standing about three feet from the rubbish bin , holding the lid up with a stick and looking into the container . When I came out of the house , he dropped the stick and explained that there was something alive in our rubbish bin . Picking up the stick again , he held the lid up enough for me to see . I felt cold . But I stepped closer and l
ooked harder . Without doubt it was my work . The hot sun had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast (酵母)made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing .It looked like some unknown being from outer space. I could see why Doug was so shaken. I had to admit what the 'living thing” was and why it was there . I don't know who was more embarrassed(尴尬)by the whole thing － Doug or me.
【小题1】The writer's purpose in writing this story is ___________
| A．to tell an interesting experience |
| B．to show the easiest way out of a difficulty |
| C．to describe the trouble facing a newly married woman |
| D．to explain the difficulty of learning to cook from books |
| A．The canned orange had gone bad. |
| B．She didn't use the right kind of flour. |
| C．The cookbook was hard to understand. |
D．She did not fo llow the directions closely. |
| A．She didn't see the use of keeping it |
| B．She meant to joke with her husband. |
| C．She didn't want her husband to see it . |
| D．She hoped it would soon dry in the sun. |
ng?| A．The rising and falling movement. |
| B．The strange-looking marks. |
| C．Its shape. |
| D．Its size. |
| A．surprised at his being interested in the bin |
| B．afraid that he would discover her secret |
| C．unhappy that he didn't enjoy the meal |
| D．curious to know what disturbed him |
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