【题目】September is a difficult month for all students as they return to continue their education, but for high school and university green hands, it is not just the heavy study tasks they need to follow. They will also go through military(军事的) training, which aims to help students improve their health and help them adapt to college life. The Ministry(部) of Education requires that universities should carry out at least 14 days' military training for freshmen(新生).
Hou Zhengfang, an education expert, questioned the benefits of military training. “It does little to improve students' physical health over only two weeks' time，” she said. “Maybe some disaster prevention training, such as earthquake survival or escaping from fires, would be of greater benefit.”
A freshman who fainted(晕倒) during training said that many students, especially girls, are unwilling to train in direct sunshine. “For me, military training is physically challenging and even damages my health，” said the 19－year－old.
Although Chu Jinjing, a Tsinghua University freshman, did feel some discomfort while training in the heat, the 18－year－old did recognize the benefits of military training. “By going through this tough(艰难的) training, I've become more independent and determined，” said Chu. “I have also managed to make a lot of friends.”
Wang Hui from Xi'an Jiaotong University sees the advantages of military training besides character building. “From senior high school to college, we join military training to start a new journey，” said Wang. “I would feel a bit incomplete without it.”
【1】Hou Zhengfang might advise the Ministry of Education to ________．
A. cut students' heavy study tasks
B. introduce other trainings for students
C. encourage students to work out
D. shorten the time of military training
【2】Chu Jinjing and Wang Hui mentioned all the benefits of military training EXCEPT ___．
A. developing friendship
B. improving students' health
C. building character
D. preparing students for college
【3】According to the passage, what is the author's attitude towards military training?
A. He supports it very much.
B. He is strongly against it.
C. He doesn't express his own opinions.
D. He thinks it's good for his health.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】C
【解析】文章主要就大学生军训话题引用了不同人的不同观点。
【1】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It does little to improve students' physical health over only two weeks' time，” she said. “Maybe some disaster prevention training, such as earthquake survival or escaping from fires, would be of greater benefit.”可知他认为军训对孩子的体质锻炼起不到很大的作用，不如引入其他的一些培训，比如地震火灾逃生演练。
【2】细节理解题。根据第四段 “By going through this tough(艰难的) training, I've become more independent and determined，” said Chu. “I have also managed to make a lot of friends.”
Wang Hui from Xi'an Jiaotong University sees the advantages of military training besides character building. “From senior high school to college, we join military training to start a new journey，可知他们认为军训军训的好处有交友，塑造人格，为未来做好准备。
【3】作者态度题。文章只是引用了不同人对于军训的看法，自己没有发表意见。所以C正确。
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1.事由；
2.告知演讲的相关信息（例如：时间、地点等）；
3.欢迎参加。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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2．学生的任务；
3．合理建议。
注意：
1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2．词数：100左右。
3．参考词汇：stateofmind心态
4．不需要写题目
DearXiaoWang,
Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyoumentionedthatyouwantedtoloseweightbydieting.
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Yours,
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