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1. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. (NMET 2002春上海)

   A. cut  B. are cut  C. are being cut  D. had been cut

[解析]选C  本题是在语境中考查现在进行时的被动语态。本句意为“雨林以这样的速度被砍伐和焚烧,会导致它在不久的将来从地球上消失。”体会语境和句意便知此处选择C项,表示现阶段在进行的动作。

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5. -- I'd rather have some tea, if you don't mind.

-- ____.

A. Thank you very much  B. Yes, I like so

C. No, it's nothing   D. Of course, anything you want

   CCADD

☆精典题例☆

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4. -- We are going to travel to Italy.  -- ____.

A. Good bye        B. Go ahead

C. I like to go, too     D. Have a good time

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3. -- I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out.  -- Oh no! ____.

A. I was looking forward to that  B. It doesn't matter

C. I knew it already  D. It's not at all interesting

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2. -- I was so sure that our experiment was going to succeed, but something went wrong at the last moment.

-- ____, but don't give it up.

A. Find out the reason    B. Never mind

C. I'm sorry to hear that    D. You don't 'mean that

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1. -- I'd like to take a week's holiday.

-- ____, we're too busy.

A. Don't worry     B. Don't mention it

C. Forget it       D. Pardon me

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5. The result of the experiment was very good, ____ we hadn't expected. (2000 北京春招)

A. when   B. that   C. which   D. what

DBDDC

☆交际速成☆

[考点1]Talking about intentions and plans. 谈论意愿和打算 (2004江苏)

  -- How long are you staying?  -- I don't know. ____.

   A. That's OK   B. Never mind

   C. It depends   D. It doesn't matter

[答案与解析]C  本题考查具体语境下被询问打算时的应答。A项用于回答感谢和道歉,B、D两项用于回答道歉,C 项表示“看情况而定”。

[归纳]英语中常见表达意愿和打算的用语有:

① I'll go with you.

② I'm going to see my head teacher this afternoon.

③ I'd like to make a phone call to her after class.

④ I want / hope to find an English pen friend.

⑤ I plan to go to Hangzhou this summer.

⑥ We are ready to move to a new house.

⑦ Bill intends to spend his vocation in California.

⑧ I'm thinking of driving to Beijing.

⑨ Where would you prefer going...?

⑩ How would you like to go to...?

⑪ When are you going off to...?

⑫ How are you going to...?

[考点2]Expressing good wishes祝愿

(2005广东)

Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I'm sure we will win.  

Mike: ____!

A. Congratulations    B. Cheers

  C. Best wishes     D. Good luck

[答案与解析]D  考查祝愿用语。在比赛前表示祝愿的话用Good luck。Congratulations用于成功之后的祝贺。Cheers意为“干杯”。Best wishes多用于书面语,表示“万事如意”的意思。

[归纳]英语中常见表达祝愿的用语有:

① Have a good day / time!

② Have a good journey / trip!

③ Good luck!

④ Enjoy yourself!

⑤ Best wishes to you!

⑥ Happy New Year!

⑦ Happy birthday!

⑧ Merry Christmas!

应答语有:

① Thank you.

② You, too.

③ The same to you.

[考点3]Describing emotions 描述人物的情感

(2001上海春招)

-- I'm afraid I can't finish the book within this week.

-- ____.

   A. Please go ahead   B. That's all right

   C. Not at all   D. Take your time

[答案与解析]D  本题考查时表示遗憾情感的应答。A项表示“请吧,说吧”,用于回答许可或让对方先行。B、C两项是感谢或道歉的答语,D项表示“别着急,慢慢来”,符合语境。

[归纳]中学英语中描述人物情感的用语有:

① (恐惧) Help! / How terrible! / I'm afraid of... / I'm afraid to... / You scared me! / It scares me!

② (高兴) (It's) well done! / How wonderful! / That's great! / I'm pleased to...

③ (惊奇) Really! / Oh dear! / Is that so? / What a surprise! / How surprising!

④ (忧虑) What's wrong? / what's the matter? / Anything wrong? / What should we do?

⑤ (安慰)There, there. / Don't be afraid. /Don't worry. / It's (quite) all right. / It'll be OK / all right.

⑥ (满意) Good! / Well done! / Perfect! / That's fine. / That's better.

⑦ (遗憾) I'm so sorry! / It's a great pity! / What a shame! / That's too bad!

⑧ (同情) I'm so sorry! / I'm so sorry (about your illness). / I'm sorry to hear that.

⑨ (愤怒) Damn! / How annoying!

⑩ (鼓励) Well done! / Come on! / Keep trying. / You can do it!

[牛刀小试4]

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4. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, ____? (2004  上海春招)

A. didn't they      B. don't they

C. mustn't they      D. haven't they

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3. It was evening ____ we reached the little town of Winchester. (2004 天津)

A. that   B. until  C. since   D. before

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2. Now that you've got a chance, you ____ make full use of it. (NMET 1999)

A. had better to     B. might as well

C. might as well as    D. would rather

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