阅读理解
It is said that all dreams serve a purpose（目的）. While there is no agreement among scientists about why we dream, there are many ideas about the different kinds of dreams we have.
One common kind of dream is the repeating dream, in which the same story is repeated again and again, often for many months or even years. Some believe these are a sign people have a problem in their life and once that problem is gone then the dream will stop. Others think they are a way to help people remember something very important.
Another well-known kind of dream is the nightmare. The pictures and stories in such dreams make people very afraid and dreamers usually remember them far more clearly than normal dreams. The cause of such dreams may be seeing something terrifying such as a car accident or some deadly snakes. Others think such dreams may be trying to make a person pay attention to something that is dangerous in their life.
Daydreams happen during wake-time when we forget where we are or what we are doing and find ourselves in a made-up story or unreal world. We often daydream when we are doing something that is not interesting or exciting. They help us think about our future.
Lucid dreams are the most fun. These happen when dreamers suddenly understand that they are dreaming. Instead of waking up, they stay in the dream and are able to control what happens in the dream as if they are making a movie.
【小题1】The underlined word “they” (in paragraph 2) refers to “_________”.

阅读理解

It is said that all dreams serve a purpose（目的）. While there is no agreementamong scientists about why we dream, there are many ideas about the differentkinds of dreams we have.

One common kind of dream is the repeatingdream, in which the same story is repeated again and again, often for manymonths or even years. Some believe these are a sign people have a problem intheir life and once that problem is gone then the dream will stop. Others thinkthey are a way to help people remember something very important.

Another well-known kind of dream is thenightmare. The pictures and stories in such dreams make people very afraid anddreamers usually remember them far more clearly than normal dreams. The causeof such dreams may be seeing something terrifying such as a car accidentor some deadly snakes. Others think such dreams may be trying to make a personpay attention to something that is dangerous in their life.

Daydreams happen during wake-time when weforget where we are or what we are doing and find ourselves in a made-up storyor unreal world. We often daydream when we are doing something that is notinteresting or exciting. They help us think about our future.

Lucid dreams are the most fun. These happenwhen dreamers suddenly understand that they are dreaming. Instead of waking up,they stay in the dream and are able to control what happens in the dream as ifthey are making a movie.

1.The underlined word “they” (in paragraph2) refers to “_________”.

2.The underline word “terrifying” (inparagraph 3) is closest in meaning to _________.

3.When might a person daydream?

4.How do we know if we are lucid dreaming?

5.What is the best title of the passage?

Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.
When to arrive: The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can turn up a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
What to bring: Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little present is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
How to greet: When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect(尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again!
【小题1】If you are told to get to your friend’s house around 5:00 p.m., it is polite to arrive at _____ p.m..

Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.
When to arrive?
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3.00 p.m., that means you can turn up a little late after 3.00 p.m. But usually it is a good thing to arrive at the right time.
             ?
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
How to greet?
When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect (尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again.
【小题1】If your friend asks you to get to his house around 4.30 p.m., it is polite to arrive at ______.

Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You mayspend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to bepolite.

When to arrive?

The first thing to remember is that when a friendinvites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to comearound 3.00 p.m., that means you can turn up a little late after 3.00 p.m. Butusually it is a good thing to arrive at the right time.

             ?

Often it is also nice to bring something to yourfriend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, ormaybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. Alittle gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at hishouse.

How to greet?

When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meethis parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you theirnames. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents bytheir first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call themMr or Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect (尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by theirfirst names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.

It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be politeto your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again.

1.If your friend asks you to get to his house around4.30 p.m., it is polite to arrive at ______.

A．4.00 p.m.          B．4.35 p.m.          C．5.30 p.m.          D．6.00 p.m.

2. Which of the following can we choose for the blank(空白) in the passage?

A．What to watch                         B．What to eat

C．What to bring                          D．What to wear

3. The passage mainly tells us _______.

A．when toarrive at your friend’s house

B．how to greetyour friend’s parents

C．what to bringto your friend

D．how to be agood visitor

4.The passage may be from _______.

A．an article ina magazine

B．a letter froma child to parents

C．a TVadvertisement

D．a TV newsreport