【题目】在飞机飞行时,飞行方向是用飞行路线与实际的南或北方向线之间的夹角大小来表示的,如图,用AN(南北线)与飞行线之间顺时针方向夹角作为飞行方向角,从A到B的飞行方向角为35°,从A到C的飞行方向角为60°,从A到D的飞行方向角为145°,试求AB与AC之间夹角为多少度?AD与AC之间夹角为多少度?并画出从A飞出且方向角为105°的飞行线.
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Do you know what makes lightning(闪电)? Why does lightning strike(击打)?
Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦) together, and cause atmospheric(大气层的) changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(静电). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds or between a cloud and Earth. It's the last kind of strike that is the most dangerous for humans.
Lightning can be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches a temperature of 28，000℃. About 1，000 people are hit by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.
Lightning makes people shocked, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes every day in the world—that's thirty strikes every second. An American man, Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, survived from the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times! And he keeps the highest world record.
Lightning is sure not something to play with. When lightning strikes, it's best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Also, do not lie down on the ground, or the electricity may go through you and cause a heart problem.
【1】Lightning strikes ________．
A.happen thirty times each day
B.happen when there are big fires
C.can reach a very high temperature
D.can kill all those who work in a park
【2】What does the underlined word “survived” mean in Chinese?
A.幸存B.选择C.遇难D.失忆
【3】How many people hit by lightning die every year in America?
A.About 1, 000 people.
B.About 28, 000 people.
C.About one tenth of people.
D.About one fourth of people.
【4】Where's the safest place to stay when lightning strikes?
A.Under a tree.B.Near a river.C.On the top of a hill.D.Inside a building.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart(分开). He sometimes put them back together. Other【1】(time) he made new things from different parts. He learned h【2】 to use tools from his dad.
At 13, Lonnie put an old engine(发动机) on a homemade gocart. He loved driving it around. He dreamed of being 【3】 inventor. By high school, Lonnie built a remotecontrol robot from some waste things. This won him【4】(one) prize at the Alabama State Science Fair. His friends called 【5】(he) “The Little Scientist.” In college, Lonnie was an excellent student. After that, he 【6】(become) an Air Force officer, rocket scientist and business leader. 【7】 he never stopped inventing. You may have played with his most famous invention — the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun. Lonnie got the idea for this toy while working o【8】 another invention. When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom, it shot water across the room.
Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 【9】(use) inventions. However, he still keeps 【10】(try) new things.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that's no longer the case.
Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But_for_those_who_were_born_after_1985,_it_is_a_different_picture.
“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”
The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias”.
More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.
“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don't just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China' is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.
The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies——Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from 2015 high of 54%.
【1】完成句子Chinese people used to ________________ and think foreign products are better than Chinese ones.
【2】简略回答问题Who are increasingly showing a“home brand bias”in the study by Credit Suisse?
________________________________________________________________________
【3】简略回答问题What do Chinese buyers prefer now according to the text?
________________________________________________________________________
【4】用英语简要概括出文章的主旨大意。The passage is mainly about ________________________________________________________________________.
【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语。________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 At eightysix, my grandpa was still a gardener. So I can always see the earliest flowers 1.i【1】 spring in his garden. I was especially interested in 【2】(flower)then because I was planning to plant flowers in my own yard and I needed his advice.
When the 【3】 (one) peach flowers came out last spring, grandpa had a serious stroke(中风)．Each time I was with him, I 4.【4】 (give)him a garden report. He listened to carefully, 【5】 could not answer my questions. I 【6】 (sudden)realized that the best gift I could give grandpa would be to continue planting flowers in 【7】(he) garden. He never spoke of this, but flowers were 【8】 important part in his life.
It was the end of spring when grandpa died. I picked up the 【9】(pretty) flowers and brought them to the funeral(葬礼). I felt grandpa would like that. Each flower was a comfort to me, a l【10】 sent to grandpa, and a promise of spring.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】现代文阅读（本题满分15分）
烽火台的诉说
①人类为了生存下去，就需要共同抵御洪水、野兽等灾害和天敌，这时就少不了彼此沟通和协作。在远古时期，由于没有文字，人们之间的信息交流主要是靠声音和肢体语言；在我国的殷商时期，出现了“击鼓传声”的通信方式；后来人们开始兴建烽火台，出现了用火光和烟雾传递信息的办法。
②今天，人们在游览雄伟壮观的万里长城时，依然可以看到修建在制高点上、形似碉堡的方形建筑，那就是烽火台。不过，烽火台的历史要比长城还要久远。
③一般来说，我国历史上的烽火台是在西周时期出现的。据史料记载，在周朝时，中央与各诸侯国都在边疆或通往边疆的道路上每隔一定距离就修筑一座烽火台。烽火台上堆满了柴草，哨兵一旦发现有外族入侵，便点燃柴草以烽火报警。各路诸侯见到后，就会派兵前来接应，同御外敌。
④说到这里，很多人都会想起《东周列国志》中一个很有名的故事——烽火戏诸侯。故事片说的是荒淫无度的周幽王自从得到美人褒姒之后，便整天想尽办法来博得褒姒开心一笑，可美人一直无动于 （zhōng）。有个近臣献计说，当年先王为了防备西戎入侵，在骊山之巅建有20余处烽火台，每当有贼寇侵犯时，烽火台便点火示警，火光、烟雾直冲霄汉，甚为壮观。附近诸侯见此情景，无不发兵相救。这些年为，天下太平，已多年不见烽火点燃，如果君王偕王后同游骊山，夜举烽火，这时诸侯援兵必至，至而无寇，王后必笑无疑。昏庸的幽王居然听从了这位近臣的馊主意，其下场我们也都知道了，周幽王命丧西戎刀下，褒姒也在劫难逃。西周从此走向了灭亡之路。
⑤西周的灭亡并不意味着以烽火通报军情的历史就经终结。相反，到了汉代，烽火台的建设规模更大了，使用规则也进一步完备了。用土木筑成的被称为“烽燧”的烽火台，在边陲重镇和交通要道上随处可见。今天，在新疆库车县境内，还留存着一座汉代烽燧，其雄伟的气势可使我们约略窥见当时烽火通信的盛状。那时，烽火台的使用也有了较为完备的规则。白天发现有外敌入侵时，哨兵就在烽燧上燃起柴草或狼粪，其烟直上不散，远远地就能被人看见，人们称之为“狼烟”或“烽烟”；夜间则点燃柴草，以火光报警。点燃的烽火还可以悄悄告诉你一些简单的信息：放一道烽火，表示入侵者在500人以下；放两道烽火，则表示入侵者在500人以上。
⑥在古代，烽火总是与战争联系在一起，烽火出现，便意味着战争来临。南朝吴均有诗句“羽檄起边庭，烽火乱如萤”，大意是说军情文书从边疆传来，报警的烽火像萤火虫一样乱飞；唐代大诗人杜甫的《春望》中也有“烽火连三月，家书抵万金”的名句。这些都是当时紧张气氛的生动写照。
⑦之所以在战争中使用烽火，是因为它传递信息的速度很快。汉武帝时，大将卫青和霍去病率大军出征匈奴时，就以烽火作为进军信号。据《汉书》记载，仅一天时间，烽火信号便可以从当时的河西（今甘肃省）传到辽东，途经千余里。
⑧用烽火报警的通信方式一直延续了多个朝代，直至清朝末年。随着电报、电话等现代通信方式的出现，古老的烽火通信终于销声匿迹，退出了历史舞台。（取材于陈芳烈的作品）
【1】根据拼音，在田字格中正确、规范、美观地填写汉字，并解释这个词语。（2分）
无动于zhōng
释义：
【2】结合全文，简要说说我国“烽火通信”方式从出现到消亡的过程。（3分）
【3】第⑤段和第⑦段中两个加点的词语分别体现出说明文语言的什么特点？请加以分析。（4分）
⑴悄悄告诉：
⑵据《汉书》记载：
【4】第⑥段和第⑦段的顺序能否调换？为什么？请结合其内容加以分析。（3分）
【5】作者在说明过程中或讲述故事，或引用诗句，请任选一个方面，请举例分析其作用。（3分）
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空
【1】Tony never ______much money when he goes out.
【2】The girl often talks with her good friends ______telephone.
【3】How much is your new ______?
【4】Mum, I ______ some money to buy a new book.
【5】Little Tom often _____ his mother some strange questions.
【6】People won’t buy any cars any ______ in the future.
【7】Are you ______ tomorrow, Tony?
【8】The weather will ______ a lot in 100 years’ time.
【9】Don’t worry. ______ goes very well.
【10】______ Jack is in the library. But I am not sure.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】A
June | ||||||
Sun | Mon | Tur | Wed | Thurs | Fri | Sat |
1 | 2 | 3 | ||||
4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
【1】 What can you buy in Bob’s store?
A. Milk. B. Sandwiches. C. Bananas. D. Banana milk shake.
【2】 What does the phrase ＂Your Second Home in Town＂ mean?
A. It looks like your home.
B. You can sleep there after dinner.
C. You can buy it as a second home.
D. You can relax and enjoy the food just like at home.
【3】 How many hours does Bob usually work every day?
A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours. D. 11 hours.
【4】 If you want to buy two at 9:00 in the morning, how much will you pay?
A. $30. B. $6. C. $15. D. $24.
【5】 Bob is thinking of taking a trip for two days. When is the best time for him according to the following calendar?
A. June 3rd and 4th. B. June 4th and 5th.
C. June 18th and 19th. D. June 11th and 12th.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】【四川省成都市2015年中考英语试题】书面表达（计 15 分）
请根据以下交通事故因素（factors）统计图表，以“Major causes of traffic accidents” 为题，用英语写一篇简短的分析报告，向学校英语报投 稿。
注意：
1. 报告需逐条陈述下面 pie chart 和 bar chart (柱状图) 中呈现的主 要内容。（至少 5 点）
2. 提出你对交通安全总的看法。（至少 2 点）
3. 词数：100 词左右，所给标题不计入总词数。
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com
