Passage 10 (2014 浙江杭州)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯 (每个单词限用一次) 。
on, first, give, change, it, letter, while, because, cheap, fast
The British love sending text messages.They send more than 2. 5 billion every month.And most people now understand the language of text,with its numbers and missing 1 . In fact,when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article “ in txt”，his teacher 2 him “C+ 4 f4t”( “C+ for effort”) .
Although texting (发短信) is a 3 way of staying in touch with your friends,it can also bring problems.In 2005,a British teenager became the 4 person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction (沉溺) to text messaging.In one year,the nineteen-year-old spent about £4,500 5 texts.
For some people,text messaging has 6 their lives. For example,James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He’s the world’s 7 texter and recently set a new world record 8 he was appearing on Australian TV.He texted： u The razortoothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack a human. M 9 took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages—about 2,500 a month. But he doesn’t get big bills 10 he works for a large mobile phone company!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 10
[语篇解读]本文讲述了英国人很爱发短信。介绍了发短信时所使 用的数字和省略的单词形式，许多人都能看懂，能明白。短文还介绍了发短信的好处，但也有很多问题,甚至改变了一些人的生活。
l.letters 句意:现在大部分人能理解这种带有数字和缺失字母的短信语言。letter字母，信，此处是字母的意思。missing letters缺失字母。 由于前面numbers是复数，且由and连接，故用复数。
2. gave 句意:事实上，当一个苏格兰学校的学生用短信的格式写了一 篇文章，他的老师给了他一个C+4 f4t。
3. cheap 句意:虽然发短信是和朋友保持联系的一种便宜的方法，它也带来了问题。
cheap便宜的。
4. first 句意:在2005年，一个英国青少年成了世界上因沉溺于发短信 而接受治疗的第一人。first第一。
5. on 句意:一年之内，这个十九岁的人在短信上花了大约4.500英镑。spend...on sth.在某物上花费 ，为固定搭配。
6. changed 句意:对于一些人来说，短信已经改变了他们的生活。此 处用到了现在完成时has/have +动词的过去分词，故用过去分词 changed .
7. fastest 句意:他是世界上发短信最快的人……。此处考查了 fast的 最高级。由下文set a new world record创造新的世界纪录，可知他是 发短信最快的人。故用最高级形式。
8. while 句意:……近来当他出现在澳大利亚电视节目中的时候，他创下了一个新的世界纪录。while当……时候，while后面一般用进 行时态。
9. 1t 句意:这花了他67秒钟。it指代他前面所发的短信。
10.because 句意:但是他并没有收到巨额账单，因为他为一个大型的 手机公司工作！设空处后是说明“他没有收到巨额账单”的原因，because.
题目来源：2016年5年中考3年模拟中考英语广东专用 > 专题十八 短文填空
全优点练单元计划系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 6 (2015 广东广州，C)
On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen.lt was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness.
Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor^ close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing like that.When Anne first walked through the Kellers’ door,the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne^ face,clothing and bag.
Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets,and angrily tried to force open Anne’s case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch.So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history.
Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach the child all the usual school subjects,but also control Helen’s sometimes wild behaviour.
Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.
As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak.
In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree.How did she do it? Anne Sullivan read all of Helen^ books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helen’s side until her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer,and fought for disabled people’s rights until her death on June 1,1968.
1.How did Anne come to work at the Kellers* home?
A.She replied to a job advertisement.
B.She was introduced by her family friend.
C.She was recommended by her university professor.
D.She met Mr. Keller while studying at university.
2.What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first met?
A.How intelligent Helen was.
B.Helen giving Anne a gift.
C.The way Helen^ parents treated her.
D.How forceful Helen was.
3.According to the passage,Helen’s parents .
A.allowed her to do as she wished
B.gave her too many gifts and sweets
C.did not spend much time with her
D.cared little about her education
4.Which of the following is NOT true about Helen^ university studies?
A.She was greatly helped by Anne.
B.She was the best student in her class.
C.She was able to graduate in three years.
D.She was the first deaf and blind university graduate.
5.According to the passage,both Anne and Helen .
A.died in their 60s B.were well educated
C.came from rich families D.fought for human rights
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 7(2014深圳宝安二模)
Education is important in England. English children are required by law to have an education until they are 16 years old.Education is free and compulsory (义务的) for all children from 5 to 16. Some children are educated at home rather than at school.
The school year
The school year runs from September to July and is 39 weeks’ long. For many areas the year is divided into six terms.Some counties (郡) in England still follow the traditional three terms a year.
School holidays
The main school holidays are：
Christmas—2 weeks
Spring—2 weeks
Summer——6 weeks
When do kids start school?
Children normally start primary school at the age of five. Children leave at the age of 11,moving on to high school.
When do kids leave school?
British children are required to attend school until they are 16 years old.In England,compulsory schooling ends on the last Friday in June during the school year in which a student reaches 16.In the end,students take an examination called the GCSE( General Certificate of Secondary Education) . Study of GCSE subjects begins at the start of Year 10( age 14 -15) ,and final examinations are then taken at the end of Year 11 ( age 15—16) . After completing the GCSE,some students leave school,some go to technical colleges (技术学院) ，while others continue at high school for two more years and take a further set of exams.These exams decide whether a student can go to university.
1. The main school holidays in England are .
A. Christmas,the spring and winter holidays
B. Christmas,the spring and summer holidays
C. Christmas and Thanksgiving
D. Thanksgiving,the spring and summer holidays
2. How long do children normally study in primary school in England?
A. For five years.
B. For four years.
C. For six years.
D. For eight years.
3. When does compulsory schooling end in England?
A. On the first Monday in June.
B. On the last Friday in June.
C. On the last Friday in July.
D. On the first Monday in July.
4. Tom has finished high school and is going to university this fall. How old may he be?
A. 16 years old. B. 14 years old.
C. 15 years old. D. 18 years old.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Children normally go to high school at the age of 11.
B. A11 the school years in England are divided into six terms.
C. Students normally start to prepare for the GCSE at the start of Year 11.
D. After completing the GCSE,all the students go to university.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 8(2012 广东)
请用适当的同完成这篇日记，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Nov.26,2011,Saturday Cloudy
I am upset these days. I have 1 problem,and I do not 2 
how to deal with it.
I have had a lot of 3 every day since I became a Grade 9 student. I have no choice but to do it. I often stay up late to finish it and then feel 4 the next day.
5 I understand that it is important to do my homework and 6 it in on time,sometimes I still don’t want to do so much homework. I almost have no free time for my hobbies,7 as playing volleyball and pingpong. The worst thing is that I even have homework on weekends and holidays. The longer the holidays are,the 8 homework I get. I really feel bad about that.
I am looking forward to a holiday 9 homework so that I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? I really hope that someone can give 10 some suggestions. I am sure they will be of great value to me.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 5 (2014 河南)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
usual,mistake,rest,hundred,what,make
although,under,they,think,fly,how
Every morning,kids from a high school are working hard.They are 1 and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money.
These students can make up to nine 2 dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid,the 3 of the money goes to a local youth project.
These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport.lt is 4 very crowded (拥挤的) .Many people who 5 on the planes like to drink the special coffee.
One customer (顾客) 6 that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it.Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy.7 do not like it if the coffee shop is not open for business.
The students make $6.10 an hour. They also get school credit (学分) while they learn 8 to run a business.Many of the students enjoy the work 9 it took some time to learn how to do it.
They have to learn how to heat milk,load the pots,and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes 10 are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 15(2012 浙江杭州)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次) 。
example, they, nobody, correct, usual,reach, build, so, if, next
“Logic is the science of thinking." I said,clearing my throat. u Before we think 1 , we must learn to tell the common fallacies (谬误) of logic.These we will take up tonight."
“Wow!” she cried,clapping her hands happily.
I went bravely on.“First let us examine the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization (绝对判断) . For example: Exercise is good,2 everybody should exercise."
“I agree ,” said Polly seriously.“I mean exercise is wonderful.I mean it 3 the body and everything. ”
“Polly,”I said gently ,“it is a fallacy. ‘ Exercise is good ’ is an Unqualified Generalization. For example,4 you have heart disease,exercise is bad,not good. Many people are ordered by 5 doctors not to exercise.You must say exercise is 6 good,or exercise is good for most people.If not,you have made the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization.
“ 7 we take up a fallacy called Hasty Generalization (草率结论) .Listen carefully.You can’t speak French.I can’t speak French. Peter can’t speak French.I must therefore conclude that 8 at this school can speak French."
“Really?” said Polly,surprised.
“Polly,” I said calmly, “it’s a fallacy .The conclusion is 9 too hurriedly.There are too few 10 to support such a conclusion."
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 5 (2014 广东二模)
根据短文内容在横线上填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、完整。
How much do you know about American schools? They are quite different from 1 in China. In America , 2 the beginning of the term,students must 3 their courses and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at 4 first term,don't select too many courses, 5 you’ll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to 6 for help from teaching plans. There is some information about subjects,time arranging,marks and textbooks. At the same 7 , you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have 8 teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade,many students will give 9 choosing him , 10 this kind of teacher will leave too much homework,too many exams and give too low grades.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Writing 8(2012 广东)
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
BBC World Have Your Say “Life inChina”
Every day,BBC News on TV,radio and online brings you stories from across the world...But what we want to hear are the stories that matter to you.
Have you got a story about life inChinatoday? If you do,please put your story here.
I like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China.During the trip,I often find that a number of Chinese don't have good public manners (举止) . They always talk loudly on the phone and smoke everywhere.The worst is that they often break the rules in public. For example,when I traveled in Hong Kong in January this year,I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground,which is against the rules.However,the kids mother didn’t think he did wrong. Can you believe it? Let5s improve our public manners.(Mike,Shenzhen)
I am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Fuyting,Anhui Province. Like many other leftbehind children (留守儿童) in China,I live with my 
grandparents now. My father went to work in Shanghai several years ago. Last year,my mother went there to care for him because his health is not as good as before.They tell me to listen to my grandpar- ents and call me about twice a month to ask about my study.I really miss my parents and I hope I can afford to go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents' love and care.(Wu Peigen,Anhui Province)
Information Card
The topic of BBC World Have Your Say today | 1. |
|
The thing that the kid did on the underground | 2. |
|
The time when Mike traveled in Hong Kong | 3. |
|
Wu Peigen’s age | 4. |
|
People who live with Wu Peigen now | 5. |
|
B.书面表达
假设你是一名叫李明(Li Ming) 的中学生，看了上述故事后，你想表达自己的看法。请你给栏目编辑写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.对其中的哪一个故事感兴趣？原因是什么？
2.你对这个故事所提及的现象的看法。
3.就该现象提出至少两条解决问题的建议。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Editor,
I read the stories on BBC World Have Your Say today.
Yours ,
Li Ming
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Writing 3 (2015广东深圳二模)
初中生活即将结束，请为你最要好的同学写一段毕业留言：他(她) 给你留下的深刻印象，你们在一起的快乐时光以及对他 (她) 最美好的祝愿。
要求：
1. 写出你们一起做的两件事情，以及他(她) 给予你的一些帮助。
2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数) 。
Our middle school life will soon come to an end. But Fll never forget you,Li Hua,my best friend.
Wish you great success in the future.
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