| Thirty years in the(56)future | ||
| Digital money | Advantages | Using cards is much easier and (57)safer than using cash. |
| The future | Sweden stopped taking cash last year and America may follow its(58)example. | |
| Bionic eye | (59)Advantages | A bionic eye can use a camera to"see"the environment and send data directly to the brain so the (60)blind may have a chance to get their sight back. |
| The future | Although now blind people wearing a bionic eye can only see lights and unclear shapes,there could be (61)better ones in just a few years. | |
| Self-driving car | How it (62)works | Sensors and cameras make it possible to keep a safe distance from other cars. |
| Advantages | A self-driving car will strictly keep to the (63)road rules and the number of road accidents will e greatly (64)reduced. | |
| The future | Many vehicle companies are planning self-driving cars. Driverless(65)cars/vehicles will no longer be science fiction in 30years. | |
分析 未来会发生什么?下列这些事物是科学家们预测的未来10到30年内最有可能发生的事情:数字货币、仿生眼、无人驾驶车辆.短文分别介绍了以上三种事物的优势和未来的发展趋势.
解答 56.future 考查名词 短文介绍的是未来三十年的事情,固定短语in the future,故填future
57.safer 考查形容词 结合短文中的You have to admit that using a card is much easier than searching your pocket for change.It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash on your person.可知使用信用卡比使用现金更简单更安全,所以填safer.
58.example 考查名词 结合原文中的People in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year and the US might be next.可知,此处表达的是"美国可能效仿瑞典",固定短语follow the example,故填名词example
59.Advantages 考查名词 本栏介绍的是仿生眼的优点,故填名词Advantages.
60.blind 考查形容词 结合前面的A bionic eye can use a camera to"see"the environment and send data directly to the brain 可知此处表示的是"盲人有可能恢复他们的视觉.",故填blind.
61.better 考查形容词 结合前面的Although now blind people wearing a bionic eye can only see lights and unclear shapes,推断 此处的句意是"虽然盲人现在戴着仿生眼只能看见光线和不清楚的形状,但是几年后可能会有更好的,故填better.
62.works 考查动词 本栏介绍的是无人驾驶车的工作原理,故填动词works
63.road 考查名词 结合原文中的Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars.可知此处的意思是"无人驾驶车辆会严格遵守交通法规"故填名词road.
64.reduced 考查动词 结合原文中的This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents.可知此处的句意是"车祸的数量会大大减少",结合前面的will be 判断用一般将来时的被动语态,构成是will be+动词的过去分词,故填reduced
65.cars/vehicles考查名词 根据原文中的By 2040,driverless vehicles will be the main vehicles on the road.
可知此处表达的是"三十年后,无人驾驶车辆不再是科幻小说中的事."故填cars/vehicles
点评 要做好此类题型,不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识,而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力.紧紧抓住语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,词型,词的搭配,并注意合乎逻辑.然后逐一写出答案.
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