【题目】 提示：初中阶段的学习和生活即将结束，老师，同学和朋友们陪你度过了三年的校园生活。回顾期中的点点滴滴，久久不能忘怀。当你遇到困难时，当你情绪低落时，当你需要帮助时，总有人来到你身边安慰你，帮助你一起走出困境。回顾一下你的校园生活，然后根据所给题目，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：1、请把题目补充完整；
2、语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于60词;
3、文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4、将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
【答案】My junior high school life
The study and life of junior high school is coming to an end. Teachers, classmates and friends accompanied me through three years of campus life. In the retrospective period, I can't forget every bit for a long time. When I am in trouble, when I am depressed, when I need help, there are always people around me to comfort me. Help me out of trouble together.In the past, I learned a lot of knowledge. I was really grateful to our teachers for their help. I could got on well with my classmates. We helped each other and learned from each other. I liked to help poor students and I could try my best to help them.I was busy learning my subjects and worked hard at them. In the future, I will have more sports and try to plan my time carefully. I will learn to enjoy my school life.
【解析】
这是一篇材料作文，给出的材料比较全面，我们所要做的首先是应用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。写作前先结合要表达的事情确定句子的人称时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
优学名师名题系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 My name is Linda. I was cute, active and happy—until that day when I was two years old. I had a bad fall and hurt one of my eyes. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my blind eye lives on with me.
People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the “bad guy”. Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” It helped me move on in life.
As a child, I thought mom meant: Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking. As a teenager I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside.”
Mom’s love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate (欣赏) myself but to have deep love for others.
【1】What happened to the writer when she was two years old?
A. She couldn’t see anything.B. She broke her leg.
C. She hurt one of her eyes. D. She fell off her bike.
【2】How did the writer feel before she had a bad fall?
A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Lucky.D. Nervous
【3】What does the underlined word looked down on mean in the passage?
A. 鼓励B. 轻视C. 欣赏D. 培养
【4】Which of the following about Linda is TRUE?
A. She was not a monitor in high school.
B. She held her head up high all the time.
C. She often played games with her friends and was always the “good guy”.
D. Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.
【5】What can we learn from this passage?
A. We should love our parents.
B. We may feel sorry for what we did.
C. We should learn to accept and appreciate ourselves.
D. We always have a good time when we play with our friends.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 When your doctor asks how often you exercise, do you give her an honest answer? How about when she asks what you’ve been eating lately? If you’ve ever stretched (夸大) the truth, you’re not alone.
Sixty to eighty percent of people surveyed have not told their doctors about some information that could be relevant (相关的) to their health, according to a new study. Besides fibbing (小谎) about diet and exercise, more than a third of respondents (受访者) didn’t speak up when they disagreed with their doctor’s suggestions. More often than not, they fail to admit they didn’t understand their doctor’s instructions.
When respondents explained why they weren’t transparent (坦诚直言的), most said that they wanted to avoid being judged, and didn’t want to be lectured about how bad certain behaviors were. More than half were simply too embarrassed to tell the truth. Most people want their doctor to think highly of them, says the study’s senior author Angela Fagerlin, Ph. D.. “They re worried about being thought as someone who doesn’t make good decisions,” she adds.
Scientists at University of Utah led the research study together with colleagues at University of Michigan and University of Iowa. The results will be published online in JAMA Network Open on November 30, 2018.
Insights (深入了解; 洞察) into the doctor- patient relationship came from a national online survey of two populations. One survey got responses from 2,011 participants (参加者) who averaged 36 years old. The second included 2,499 participants who were 61 on average.
“I’m surprised that such a large number of people chose to withhold (隐瞒) relatively benign (相对无害) information, and that they would admit to it, says the study’s first author Andrea Gurmankin Levy, Ph. D.. The trouble with a patient’s dishonesty is that doctors can’t offer accurate medical advice when they don’t have all the facts. “If patients are withholding information about what they’re eating, or whether they are taking their medication, it can have influences for their health, especially if they have a chronic (慢性的) illness,” says Levy.
【1】What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Patients always lie to their doctors.
B. 60 to 80 percent of the patients can’t understand their doctor’s instructions.
C. Most respondents disliked being judge.
D. Fibbing can’t have bad influences for patients’ health.
【2】What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Relatively benign information.
B. Withholding relatively benign information.
C. A large number of people chose to withhold relatively benign information.
D. The trouble with a patient’s dishonesty.
【3】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. There were 3 universities doing the research study together.
B. Over a third of respondents didn’t show their disagreement with their doctor’s suggestions.
C. Some patients often choose to tell fibs when facing doctors.
D. Levy believed most people want their doctor to think highly of them.
【4】What is the meaning of the word “accurate” in the last paragraph?
A. professionalB. effectiveC. availableD. exact
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
【1】我可以试穿这件裙子吗？
May I ________ ________ the dress?
【2】我的家离学校最远。
My home is the ________ ________ my school.
【3】你想想哪个爱好占据了最多的空间？
Which hobby do you think ________ ________ the most space?
【4】他们似乎不是对许多听众说话，而是对我本人说话。
It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me ________ ________.
【5】从2008年起，刘翔遭受了脚伤的困扰，但是他从没放弃。
From 2008 on, he ________ a lot ________ his foot problem, but he didn’t give up.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】—I’m so sorry. I can’t go to your party. I have to attend an important meeting.
— ____________, but never mind.
A. You’re rightB. I’m sorry to hear that
C. It’s a great pityD. I don’t think so
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】This is not a diet. It's a simple way to lose weight~ And you don' t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.
( 1 ) Wake - up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend( 弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (热量单位，卡路里).
(2) Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.
(3) An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber（纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three, apples a day lose weight.
(4) Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit_____(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
【1】【1】What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?
A. Soup. B. Ice cream.
C. Salad. D. Cheese.
【2】【2】Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food?
A. Because apples are delicious.
B. Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C. Because apples are sour.
D. Because only apples are filled with calories.
【3】【3】Which of the following may the authordisagree?
A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B. Eating apples every day is good for people's health.
C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D. It' s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.
【4】【4】What's the purpose of the passage?
A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B. To advise people to eat apples every day.
C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D. To advise people to give up bad habits.
【5】【5】In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?
A. Shopping. B. Teaching.
C. Family. D. Health.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】从下列方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式。
I, make, teach, large , control, try, leaf, quiet, before, without
As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 【1】 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father’s vest（背心） instead of 【2】. At that time, I was getting to have a 【3】 size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was 【4】 by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 【5】 thinking much, I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 【6】my mother could stop me.
Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold（责备） or beat me，my father 【7】 asked my mother to mend the vest.
Later when my mother told me about my father’s answer, I felt ashamed（惭愧的）of my bad behavior. My father’s gentle kindness 【8】 me a lesson which I would never forget.
On that day, I decided not to let anger 【9】 me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I 【10】 to remember my father’s vest. It always reminds me to think about others’ feelings when I get angry.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
【1】Shenzhen, a(n)_____(未知) fishing village many years ago, has turned into a modern city.
【2】You can never imagine how much difficulty the pilot had_____(控制) the plane in the accident.
【3】Mr. Li told us the sunlight___________(包括) seven different colors.
【4】Who do you __________ (料想) will replace her on the show?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】—_______ sings songs loudly every night in our community when we sleep.
—That’s so strange. You’d better find out who does it.
A. EveryoneB. No oneC. SomeoneD. Anyone
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