2025年全新版大学进阶英语综合教程
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(Para. 5) 1 Why does the author think the student's father misguided?
答案：Because the father takes over the registration process and speaks for his son, preventing the student from taking responsibility and practicing independence, which the author believes is important for college students.
(Para. 8) 2 What does the word "issue" most probably mean, judging from the context?
答案：Problem or concern (related to students' marks or assignments).
(Para. 9) 3 According to the author, what are the two problems baby-boomer parents struggle with?
答案：1. They have trouble letting go of their children and allowing them to be independent.
2. They are overly involved in their children's academic and personal lives.
(Para. 17) 4 What does the author do at the university?
答案：（因缺少原文，此处为推测答案）The author is likely a teacher or professor, as they mention attending a seminar for teaching assistants and observing student-parent interactions at the registrar's office.
(Para. 18) 5 How does the author explain what leads to her success?
答案：The author attributes her success to the independence and responsibility she gained from her parents allowing her to make her own mistakes and learn from them.
2.3 Understanding difficult sentences
Choose the answer that correctly interprets the sentence from the text.
1 I thought about those small bits of self-confidence that were so painstakingly built in boyhood, and how they were being crushed at the counter. (Para. 6)
A
A) I thought about how the young man had gradually managed to build his self-confidence as a boy and how it was now being destroyed at the counter.
□ B) I thought about how a boy could be so shy and felt so much pain as he grew up and why was feeling even more afraid to talk at the counter.
答案：A
解析：句子核心是"self-confidence... built in boyhood"与"being crushed at the counter"的对比，A选项准确解释了"painstakingly built"（逐渐建立）和"crushed"（摧毁）的含义，B选项偏离核心，未提及自信的建立与摧毁。
2 So whatever are you doing in line with them at the registrar's office? (Para. 10)
A
A) So I don't understand why you are still waiting in line with your children at the registrar's office.
□ B) So I don't really care what you are doing while waiting in line with your children at the registrar's office.
答案：A
解析："whatever are you doing"表达困惑和不解，A选项"don't understand why"符合语境，B选项"don't really care"与原文语气不符。
3 I learned to find my way through the perils and pleasures of university life. (Para. 12)
B
A) I learned to take part in risky and enjoyable activities at university.
□ B) I went through the challenges of university life and also experienced its joys.
答案：B
解析："perils"指"挑战、危险"，"pleasures"指"乐趣"，B选项"challenges"和"joys"准确对应，A选项"take part in risky activities"曲解了"find my way through perils"的含义。
4 Naturally, I made mistakes, but then I still do. (Para. 12)
A
A) Of course, I made mistakes, but, well, you see, I still make mistakes now.
□ B) Of course, I made mistakes, but now I can do pretty well.
答案：A
解析："but then I still do"意为"但我现在仍然会犯错"，A选项准确转述，B选项"now I can do pretty well"与原文意思不符。
5 They never set foot in a university. (Para. 14)
B
A) My parents never wanted to attend university.
□ B) My parents never received a college education.
答案：B
解析："set foot in a university"意为"进入大学（学习）"，B选项"never received a college education"（未接受大学教育）符合语境，A选项"never wanted to attend"（不想上大学）并非原文含义。
