38] Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _____ none of us worked out.
[译文] 上学期数学老师考试出题太难,没有一个人能解出来。
A. that B. as
C. so that D. which
[答案及简析] B。 as引导定语从句修饰"examination problem",在从句中作宾语,因其先行词前有限定词so。若看作"so…that…"结构,结果状语从句应加宾语,为"worked it out"。
37] -What did you think of ______ president?-I didn’t care for him at first,but after ____ time I get to like him.
[译文] --你认为这位总统如何? --起初我一点也不喜欢他。但过了一段时间,我却逐渐喜欢他了。
A. the; a B. /; the
C. the; the D. /; a
[答案及简析] A。 the president特指"那个人",并非表"职衔";"职务"。
36] It was five o’clock in the afternoon _____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.
[译文] 他们爬上山顶的时候是下午5点钟。
A. since B. when
C. That D. until
[答案及简析] B。 此句为一主从复合句。"when"引导状语从句;若看作强调结构,应在five前加at。
35] How pleasant the picture is to _______!
[译文] 这幅画看起来很不错!
A. be looked B. for looking at
C. looking at D. look at
[答案及简析] D。 =It is peasant to look at the picture。故不定式用主动形式。
34] In the 16-19 age group,32 of women smoke ______ 28 of men.
[译文] 在16-19年龄组里,女性和男性抽烟的比例是32:28。
A. comparing to B. comparing with
C. compared to D. compare with
[答案及简析] C。 与。。。相比较。
33] I’ll give the prize to _______ finishes the work first.
[译文] 我将把奖品给最先完成工作的人。
A. whomever B. whoever
C. who D. anyone
[答案及简析] B。 名词性从句中的“救从不救主原则”和“首选原则”。
32] When he was a little boy,he ______ on the farm.
[译文] 但他是一个小孩时,常常在农场里劳动。
A. used to working B. used to work
C. got used to work D. was used to work
[答案及简析] B。 used to do sth.意为"过去经常做某事"。be used to do sth.意为"被用来做某事"。be/get used to doing sth."习惯于做某事"。
31] -We want someone to design the new art museum for us.-_____ the young fellow have a try?
[译文] --我们想找人为我们设计一个新的艺术博物馆。--是不是让这位年轻小伙子试一试?
A. May B. Shall
C. Will D. Need
[答案及简析] B。 shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示"询问","警告","允诺","命令","决心","强制"等语气。will作为情态动词,用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中,表示"意愿"和"倾向"。用于第二人称的疑问句中,表"请求"。
30] -Are you pleased with what he has done? -Not in the least. It couldn’t be ____.
[译文] --你对他所做的工作满意吗? --一点也不满意。没有比这个更糟的了。
A. so bad B. much better
C. any worse D. the best
[答案及简析] C。 否定词与比较级连用表最高级含义。
29] _____ all the inventions have in common is ______ they have succeeded.
[译文] 所有发明共有的特点是他们成功了。
A. What; what B. That; what
C. What; that D. That; that
[答案及简析] C。 第一空既是主语从句的(谓语have)宾语,又是主句的主语,所以应该填what;第二空用that来引导表语从句。
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