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1238] They were _____ to hear the _____ news.

[译文] 他们惊讶地听到这个令人惊讶的消息。

  A. surprised; surprised   B. surprising; surprising

  C. surprised; surprising   D. surprising; surprised

[答案及简析] C。 be surprised to do sth. 常见结构,做什么表示惊讶;surprising现在分此表示特征。

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1237] The writer and poet _____ to give us a lecture.

[译文] 这个作家诗人将给我们做一个演讲。

  A. are going   B. were going

  C. have been   D. is going

[答案及简析] D。 the writer and poet是一个人,谓语用单数。

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1236] As far as we know, Africa is _____ continent in the world.

[译文] 就我们所知,非洲是世界上第二大洲。

  A. a second larger   B. the second large

  C. the second largest   D. a second large

[答案及简析] C。 此题考查形容词的最高级。

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1235] Five of us _____ to look after the wounded, the others left.

[译文] 我们五个被留下来照料伤员,其余的离开了。

  A. were left   B. were remained

  C. left   D. spared

[答案及简析] A。 leave 及物动词;remain不及物。

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1234] No teacher and no student _____ to go in.

[译文] 没有老师或者学生被允许进入。

  A. are allowed   B. is allowed

  C. has allowed   D. have allowed

[答案及简析] B。 no .. and no… 短语作主语,谓语动词用单数。

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1233] The pair of shoes _____ made in this factory.

[译文] 这双鞋是这家工厂生产的。

  A. have been   B. had been

  C. are   D. is

[答案及简析] D。 the pair of是单数, 说明一种客观事实用一般现在时态。

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1232] Farmers stored up a good _____ of wheat and a _____ of beams this year.

[译文] 今年农民们储藏了许多的小麦和豆子。

  A. number; lot   B. deal; number

  C. plenty; lots   D. deal; pack

[答案及简析] B。 考查表示"许多"的短语,beam是可数名词用a numberof修饰;wheat是不可数名词用a lot of 等修饰。

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1231] She as well as the other students _____ how to dive a car.

[译文] 她和其他学生一样都学会了开车。

  A. has learned   B. have learned

  C. was learned   D. were learned

[答案及简析] A。 主谓一致问题,不看as well as引起的短语。

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1230] West of the river _____ two villages.

[译文] 河西有两个村庄。

  A. have   B. has

  C. is   D. are

[答案及简析] D。 倒装句,主语是two villages。

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1229] One quarter of the area _____ by green trees.

[译文] 四分之一的地方被绿树覆盖着。

  A. are covered   B. is covered

  C. covers   D. covering

[答案及简析] B。 句中缺谓语动词;分数 + of the作主语,谓语的单复数问题由of后面的名词决定,是复数就用复数,是单数就用单数。

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