Question

18．（36）BWhen a person does a certain thing again，he is impelled（迫使）by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly； thus a habit is formed．Once a habit is formed，it is difficult，and sometimes impossible，to get rid of it．（37）GChildren often form bad habits，some of which remain with them as long as they live．Older persons also form bad habits，and sometimes become ruined by them．
（38）EMany successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life，such as early rising，honesty and thoroughness．
　　Among the habits which children should not form are laziness，lying，stealing and so on．（39）AUnfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided．
　　We ought to keep from all these bad habits．（40）F．
A．These are all easily formed habits．
B．Habits，whether good or bad，are gradually formed．
C．Whether good or bad habits are，they are easy to get rid of．
D．It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits．
E．There are other habits which，when formed in early life，are of great help．
F．And we s hould try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others．
G．It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介绍了习惯是逐渐养成的，早年养成的好习惯有助于事业的成功．而习惯一旦形成，就很难改变．所以习惯的养成很重要，我们应该特别注意习惯的形成，不能养成不良习惯．

解答 BGEAF
36．B归纳总结题．根据下文When a person does a certain thing again，he is impelled（迫使）by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly； thus a habit is formed．可知习惯是逐渐形成的．此处应描述的是习惯的形成．B项：Habits，whether good or bad，are gradually formed．习惯，不管是好是坏，都是逐渐形成的．符合文意，故此题应选B．
37．G承接上文题．根据上文Once a habit is formed，it is difficult，and sometimes impossible，to get rid of it． 可知此处应表示习惯一旦形成，就很难改变．因此，习惯的养成很重要．G项：It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits．我们应该特别注意习惯的形成，不能养成不良习惯．故此题应选G．
38．E联系下文题．根据下文Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life，可知很多成功与早年养成的习惯有关．此处应该描述的是早期形成的好习惯，E项：There are other habits which，when formed in early life，are of great help．早期的习惯养成对成功有帮助．符合文意，故此题应选E．
39．A联系上文题．根据上文Among the habits which children should not form are laziness，lying，stealing and so on．可知懒惰、撒谎、偷窃等等是很容易形成的习惯．A项：These are all easily formed habits．这些是很容易就会形成的习惯，符合文意．故此题应选A．
40．F此处是文章的总结语，我们应该远离坏习惯，养成好习惯．F项：And we s hould try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others．我们应该努力形成会对自己和别人好的习惯，符合文意．故此题应选F．

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