9. She was so annoyed that she ______ him out of the door, but she finally calmed herself down.
A. liked throwing B. would like throwing C. felt like throwing D. felt like to throw
8. ---Failure after failure I have suffered. It seems that I’ll never achieve my ambition!
--- ______Things are coming on well.
A. All the best. B. Cheer up! C. Doesn’t matter D. Never mind
7. ---What was ______ made disabled Marty keep on trying repeatedly?
---His desire to make a difference.
A. that it B. it C. that D. it that
6. A large quantity of students subscribe quite a bit of money to charities, ______ the fact that they themselves don’t have that much money.
A. thanks to B. in spite of C. as well as D. due to
5. People ______ one another in their potential to sort out problems.
A. diverse from B. vary from C. vary with D. vary in
4. He was ______ manager of the firm after the former director resigned from the post.
A. approved B. adopted C. appointed D. conducted
3. ______ the shark drawing closer to her, the clumsy swimmer was ______ almost to death.
A. Seeing; scared B. Seeing; scary C. Seen; scare D. To see; scared
2. The scientific study shows that once ______ cigarettes, one will find it hard to get out of it.
A. lost to B. concentrated on C. impressed on D. addicted to
1. By learning ______ psychology, you’ll know better on how to behave yourself in ______ society and get along fine with others.
A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /
2.use up,give out,run out,run out of
这四个短语都有“用完,用光,耗尽,用尽”之意,但用法不同。use up 为及物动词短语;give out 为不及物动词短语,除指“(贮存物、供应品)耗尽”外,还可指“(耐心、力气等)耗尽”。run out 同give out。而run out of 为及物动词短语,常以人作主语,意为“耗尽,用光(贮存物、供应品等)”。
应用
(1)Our money is ______.
(2)I have almost ______ my money.
(3)My money has almost ______.
(4)The soldiers had ______ all their supplies.
(5)His patience ______.
答案:(1)running out/giving out (2)run out of/used up (3)run out/given out (4)used up/ran out of (5)gave out/ran out
典例剖析
[例1] (2004年福建,27)The news reporters hurried to the airport,only ______ the film stars had left.
A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told
剖析:only 加不定式表结果,而这种结果常与主观愿望相差很远,to be told 是不定式的被动式。
答案:B
[例2] (2004年上海,33)The bird flu is believed ______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A.causing B.being caused C.to be caused D.to have caused
剖析:根据flu 和介词by 可知应该用被动语态,所以排除A和D项;再根据is believed,可知C为最佳选项。因为,sth. is believed/considered/thought to be/as sth.是英语中的一种常见句式。
答案:C
[例3] (2004年全国,28)Sarah,hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ______ before the party.
A.get changed B.get change C.get changing D.get to change
剖析:“get+过去分词”是常见的一种表达方式。又如:get drunk 喝醉;get hurt 受伤;get paid 领工资。get changed这里的意思是“换衣服”。在特定的情景中把握词汇的特定意义(情景意义)是高考的考查重点之一。
答案:A
[例4] (2004年上海,35)The disc,digitally ______ in the studio,sounded fantastic at the party that night.
A.recorded B.recording C.to be recorded D.having recorded
剖析:根据disc 和record 之间的逻辑关系,可知应用被动式,所以排除B和D项;再根据不定式表示将来,排除C,所以应该选A,表示disc 和record之间是被动完成的关系。
答案:A
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