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10. Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening.

A. to be taken     B. to take

C. being taken     D. taking

[解析]选A表示将来的意愿,little Jim是动词take的承受者,故应用不定式的被动式。

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9. I would love ____ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.

A. to go        B. to have gone

C. going        D. having gone

[解析]选B  表达未曾实现的愿望。

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8. If you keep on, you'll succeed ____.

A. in time       B. at one time

C. at the same time   D. on time

[解析]选A  该题考查介词短评的辨析。in time有“及时”之意,还有“迟早、总有一天”的含义,相当于sooner or later。其他选项均不合题意。

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7. The matter____ your fate cannot be taken for

granted.

A. relating to      B. related to

C. relate to       D. to relate to

[解析]选B  该题考查动词relate用法。relate to “与…有关”,此处是过去分词作matter的后置定语,相当于一个定语从句:The matter which / that is related to your fate...taken for granted“想当然”。由此句可以判断B正确答案。

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6. He hurried t0 the station only ____ that the train had left. (2005广东)

A. to have found     B. finding

C. found        D. to find

[解析]选D only to do 在句中充当状语,表示“结果……,竟然发现……”。“结果发现火车已经离开了。”

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5.(   ) You didn't let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.

A. drove; didn't get

B. drove; wouldn't get

C. were driving; wouldn't get

D. had driven; wouldn't have got

[解析]选D  含有if从句的虚拟语气表示过去发生

的事,从句用过去完成时,主句用过去将来完成时,即

would + have + 过去分词。这句话意思是:你不让我开

车。如果我们轮流开车,你不会那么累。

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4. It is known to all that ____ you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health. (2005重庆)

A. unless  B. whenever  C. although  D. if

[解析]选A  unless意思为“如果……不(if…not)。本题意思是“众所周知,要是你没有经常锻炼,你就不能保

持健康。”

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3. While watching television, ____. (2005全国III)

A. the doorbell rang   

B. the doorbell rings

C. we heard the doorbell ring

D. we heard the doorbell rings

[解析]选C  分词短语充当状语,其逻辑主语是句

子的主语。如果选A、B,watching的逻辑主语则是the

doorbell。不符合逻辑。We heard the doorbell ring. 其意是“我们听到铃声响了”,ring是宾语补足语。

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2. With the old stone bridge ____, a new steel one was going to be built there.

A. torn down     B. tearing down

C. was torn down   D. being torn down

[解析]选A  该题考查 with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语

这一结构。tear down是“拆毁”的意思。bridge与tear down

是被动关系,因此tear down应用过去分词,即torn down。

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1. ____ you've got a chance, you might as well make fun use of it.

A. Now that  B. After  C. Although  D. As soon as

[解析]选A 本题的意思是“既然你已得到一次机会,你还是充分利用它为好”。可以看到,句中含有一个状语从句。now that = since意为“既然”。

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