10. Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken B. to take
C. being taken D. taking
[解析]选A表示将来的意愿,little Jim是动词take的承受者,故应用不定式的被动式。
9. I would love ____ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go B. to have gone
C. going D. having gone
[解析]选B 表达未曾实现的愿望。
8. If you keep on, you'll succeed ____.
A. in time B. at one time
C. at the same time D. on time
[解析]选A 该题考查介词短评的辨析。in time有“及时”之意,还有“迟早、总有一天”的含义,相当于sooner or later。其他选项均不合题意。
7. The matter____ your fate cannot be taken for
granted.
A. relating to B. related to
C. relate to D. to relate to
[解析]选B 该题考查动词relate用法。relate to “与…有关”,此处是过去分词作matter的后置定语,相当于一个定语从句:The matter which / that is related to your fate...taken for granted“想当然”。由此句可以判断B正确答案。
6. He hurried t0 the station only ____ that the train had left. (2005广东)
A. to have found B. finding
C. found D. to find
[解析]选D only to do 在句中充当状语,表示“结果……,竟然发现……”。“结果发现火车已经离开了。”
5.( ) You didn't let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.
A. drove; didn't get
B. drove; wouldn't get
C. were driving; wouldn't get
D. had driven; wouldn't have got
[解析]选D 含有if从句的虚拟语气表示过去发生
的事,从句用过去完成时,主句用过去将来完成时,即
would + have + 过去分词。这句话意思是:你不让我开
车。如果我们轮流开车,你不会那么累。
4. It is known to all that ____ you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health. (2005重庆)
A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if
[解析]选A unless意思为“如果……不(if…not)。本题意思是“众所周知,要是你没有经常锻炼,你就不能保
持健康。”
3. While watching television, ____. (2005全国III)
A. the doorbell rang
B. the doorbell rings
C. we heard the doorbell ring
D. we heard the doorbell rings
[解析]选C 分词短语充当状语,其逻辑主语是句
子的主语。如果选A、B,watching的逻辑主语则是the
doorbell。不符合逻辑。We heard the doorbell ring. 其意是“我们听到铃声响了”,ring是宾语补足语。
2. With the old stone bridge ____, a new steel one was going to be built there.
A. torn down B. tearing down
C. was torn down D. being torn down
[解析]选A 该题考查 with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
这一结构。tear down是“拆毁”的意思。bridge与tear down
是被动关系,因此tear down应用过去分词,即torn down。
1. ____ you've got a chance, you might as well make fun use of it.
A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as
[解析]选A 本题的意思是“既然你已得到一次机会,你还是充分利用它为好”。可以看到,句中含有一个状语从句。now that = since意为“既然”。
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