47.Mrs Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.
A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired
答案解析:此题句型为have sth done, she had had repaired为定语从句,修饰the washing machine, C为正确答案。迷惑选项为B项。
46. -Must I turn off the gas after cooking ? -Of course . You can never be _______ careful with that. A.enough B.too C.so D.very
答案解析:选B。can / could not...too是一个固定搭配,表示“无论怎样也不过分;此句话的汉语意思是:- 做完饭后一定要把煤气关掉吗?- 当然,你越小心越好。 有些学生误认为can never be too…是一个孤立的结构,而逐字翻译,从而误选D。
44.The young man spent as much time as he _____ over his lessons.
A. went B. can go C. could going D. could to go
答案解析:此题除考查理解句子结构的能力外,还考查了动词短语spend some time(in)doing sth的用法,所以答案为C。
45_____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
答案解析: 此题很容易误选A,认为此处应填一个形式主语,况且It is (well) known to ...也是一个常用句型,读起来也很上口,但是选A错了。同学们仔细想想看,假若选A,横线处填一个形式主语(it),那么其后就应有一个真正的主语,但事实上没有。但是若将句中的逗号改成that,则只能选A,因为这样一来,that便成为一个引导主语从句的引导词。此题的最佳答案是B,as引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,可置于主句前(常译为“正如”)或主句后(常译为“这一点”),句意为“正如大家所知,月球每月绕地球转一周”。
43.It is so difficult a problem that _____ student in this class _____ work it out.
A. any, can't B. no, can C. every, can D. no, can't
答案解析:此题很容易误选A,因为从句意上看,选A可将此句理解为“这个问题是如此之难,这个班上任何一个学生都不可能做出来”。但按英语习惯,any(任何一个)作为非肯定词,它只能出现在否定词not之后,而不能在其前,即可说not any,但不说any not。所以正确答案应选B。
42. --- Who should I send this message to ? --- The mayor is the one ___ ?
A. to send it B. to be sent C. for sending D. to send it to
答案解析:第一句提供了语境"应把消息送给谁?""应送给市长"。故A是错误的,正确答案为D,即send the message to the mayor.被修饰的名词为不定式的间接宾语时,不定式后应加上适当的介词。
41.Shirley _____ a book about China last year, but I don't know whether she has finished it.
A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing
答案解析:受last year的干扰而误选B项,但句意为"Shirley去年(一段时间)在写一本有关中国的书,但我不知她现在是否写完",因此答案为D.
40. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _____ it was the best time for it. A. where B. when C. that D. until
答案解析:此题容易把the garden看成是先行词,以为是where引导的表地点的定语从句而误选C。 其实此题应选B。这是when引导时间状语从句。 此句话的汉语意思是:他把小树在最合适的时候移植到花园。
39..Who did the teacher have ___ an article for the wall newspaper just now?
A. written B. writing C. write D. to write
答案解析:此题易误选A,受have的影响。其实此处所用句型为have sb.do sth不妨把who换为tom,利用还原句子结构的方法变为肯定句:The teacher had Tom write an article for the wall newspaper just now.因此,答案应选C。
38.Use an umbrella to _____ you from the rain.
A. stop B. prevent C. keep D. protect
答案解析:许多同学一看到题干中的from,再联系到选项中的prevent,便马上想起了prevent ... from ...这个常用搭配,于是选择了B答案。这样分析的同学,没有完全弄清prevent ... from ...的用法特点。在prevent A from B这一句式中,A和B通常具有主谓关系,如在The rain prevented us from going out (下雨使我们不能出去)中,“我们”与“出去”就具有主谓关系。而上面一题不具备此特点,此题正确答案应是D,protect ... from ...意为“保护……免受……”。
37.Few pleasures can equal ______ of a cool drink on a hot day.
A. some B. any C. that D. those
答案解析::一看到few pleasures,容易错选D.但后面所设条件为a cool drink,因而正确答案应为C.
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