例1、No progress was made in the trade
talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ____.
A. others B.
the other C.
either D.
another
答案：B
[解析] 根据上文neither的提示可以看出所指的应该是两者中的另外一个，所以用the other。这句的意思是：贸易谈判没有取得进展，因为双方都不愿意接受对方的条件。
例2、Shanghai is
really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for_________ two
weeks.
A. another B. other C. the
other D. other's
答案为A。
[解析] another意为“又一，再一”，后面如接two, three等数词或few等时，可与复数形式连用，我们可以把two weeks看作一个整体，在原来的基础上再待两星期。而 other，the other用于两者之间的另一个，other's是other的所有格形式，故B、C、D都不可选。
例3、The Parkers
bought a new house but_________ will need a lot of work before they can move
in.
A. they
B. it
C. one
D. which
答案为B。
[解析] it指代前面提到的单数名词。指同一个事物，此句中指a new house；而one指“同名异物”；which引导定语从句，但题干中有连词but，并非主从句，which不妥；A为复数，更易排除。
例4、In fact
________ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football
match.
A. this
B. that
C. there
D. it
答案为D。
[解析] it在句子中作形式主语。真正的主语是to keep order in an
important football match。由于空格出现在fact的后面，所以一些考生把它当成了同位语从句，而选了that。而实际上，in fact是介词短语作状语，后不能接同位语从句。译文：实际上，在一次重大的足球赛中，对警察来说，维持秩序是一项很难的工作。
例5、Some of the
wheat is from Canada. What about ________?
A. another B. the other C. others D. the rest
答案为D。
[解析] wheat是不可数名词，不能用others代替。the rest既可代可数名词，也可代不可数名词，此处指the rest of the
wheat。
例6、If this
dictionary is not yours, _______ can it be?
A. what
else
B. who else
C. which elses
D. who else’s
答案为D。
[解析] 考查关系代词所有格的用法。who else“其他什么人”，用于主格，宾格。who else's“其他什么人”，用于所有格。
例7、One of the
sides of the board should be painted yellow, and ________.
A. the
other is white B. another white
C. the
other white D. another is
white
答案为C。
[解析] 木板一般只有两面，把一面染成黄色的；另一面染成白色的，考查one…the other结构，由此排除B、D；原句结构为“…the other(should be painted)white，为避免重复可省略。
例8、-He was
nearly drowned once.
-When was _______ ?
- _______was in 1998 when he was in middle school.
A. that;
It B. this;
This C. this;
It D. that;
This
答案为A。
[解析] 用that指代上文提到的事，避免了重复；it指代时间。
例9、-Your coffee
smells great!
-It's from Mexico. Would you like_________?
A. it B. some
C. this
D. little
答案为B。
[解析] some相当于some of this coffee.
例10、Few pleasures
can equal ________ of a cool drink on a hot day.
A. some B. any
C. that
D. those
答案为C。
[解析] 这句话的意思是“在炎热的夏天几乎没有任何乐趣能和饮一杯冷饮的乐趣相比。”that在句子中代表the pleasure。一些考生只注意到Few pleasures是复数，而没有注意到这里指的是饮一杯冷饮的乐趣，误填了those。注意：使用代词时一定要弄清楚指代关系。
第三节 巩固练习
Direction: Beneath each of the
following sentences there are four choices marked A、B、C and D. Choose the best answer
that completes the sentence.
1. I like ___ in the
autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
A. this B.
that C.
it D.
one
