金版新学案寒假作业高二英语
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7. At present, the results are consistent
with
earlier research.
答案:with
解析:考查固定搭配。“be consistent with”是固定短语,意为“与……一致”,符合语境,即目前的结果与早期研究一致。
8. Having heard the bad news, she let
out
a cry of despair.
答案:out
解析:考查固定短语。“let out”表示“发出(声音等)”,此处指她发出绝望的哭声,符合语境。
9. We shouldn't cut
down
the tree because it'll give us shade in the summer.
答案:down
解析:考查固定短语。“cut down”意为“砍倒”,句意为我们不应该砍倒这棵树,因为夏天它会给我们遮阴,符合逻辑。
10. As a journalist, you need to keep up
with
the current affairs and be devoted to writing.
答案:with
解析:考查固定搭配。“keep up with”是固定短语,意为“跟上,了解(最新情况)”,此处指了解时事,符合记者的职业要求。
必刷三 完成句子(每小题3分,共12分)
1. 给我一个机会,我不会辜负你的期望。
Give me a chance
and I won't live up to your expectations
.
答案:and I won't live up to your expectations
解析:“给我一个机会,我不会……”是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构;“辜负某人的期望”用“live up to one's expectations”表达,主语是I,“你的”用your,“不会”用won't,后接动词原形。
2. 他刻苦又认真,很快取得了卓越的成绩,并一度成为热点人物。
______
Hardworking and serious
, he quickly achieved remarkable results and at one point became a hit.
答案:Hardworking and serious
解析:此处需要用形容词短语作状语,描述主语he的特征,“刻苦又认真”用“Hardworking and serious”表示,符合语境。
3. 从每个班里选拔出的学生都参加了这次竞赛。
The students
selected from each class
all took part in this competition.
答案:selected from each class
解析:“从每个班里选拔出的”作后置定语修饰students,“选拔”与students是被动关系,用过去分词短语“selected from each class”。
4. 我觉得未来是充满希望的,所以我会为将来的任何事情做好准备。
I find the future hopeful, so I'll be well prepared for
anything in the future
.
答案:anything in the future
解析:“将来的任何事情”用“anything in the future”表达,“anything”表示“任何事情”,“in the future”表示“将来”。
必刷四 语法专项(每小题1分,共5分)
单句语法填空
1. He said he
had worked
(work) in that factory since 1949.
答案:had worked
解析:主句谓语动词said是一般过去时,从句中有时间状语since 1949,“since+过去时间点”与完成时连用,所以从句用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,work的过去分词是worked。
2. I had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally
came
(come).
答案:came
解析:主句用过去完成进行时,when引导的时间状语从句表示“当……时候”,从句动作发生在主句动作过程中,用一般过去时,come的过去式是came。
3. If only we
had entered
(enter) college last year!
答案:had entered
解析:“If only”意为“要是……就好了”,表达与过去事实相反的愿望,从句用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,enter的过去分词是entered。
4. I
have eaten
(eat) lots of cakes so far.
答案:have eaten
解析:“so far”(到目前为止)是现在完成时的标志词,主语是I,助动词用have,eat的过去分词是eaten。
5. Tom
will have finished
(finish) writing his novel by the end of next year.
答案:will have finished
解析:“by the end of next year”(到明年年底)表示将来的时间点,与将来完成时连用,结构为will have+过去分词,finish的过去分词是finished。
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共20分)
A
For new mum Stacey, it was difficult for her to keep food on the table for her family. She went through the darkest days in May last year when her one-year-old son Kaidan fell into a hot fire screen, badly burning his hands and forehead. Then, her husband, Zane, lost his job. With Kaidan needing urgent medical care in Hobart 200 km away, the caring mother spent four weeks by her son's bedside before returning home, where she was met with piles of over-due bills.
Just when she didn't know what to do, Danielle who is a staff member in Waverley Co-op stepped in and lent a helping hand by offering them lots of food.
"Without Danielle and Waverley Co-op's help, we wouldn't have had food," said Stacey, who discovered the volunteer-led stand by word of mouth. "Being unable to feed your family is the worst feeling ever, but Danielle lifted our spirits, giving us hope that there would be light at the end of our tunnel."
After undergoing several operations, her son was on the road to recovery. Stacey couldn't thank Danielle enough for helping her
答案:(由于图片中未显示阅读理解的具体问题,无法提供答案和解析。)