2. 预习提纲:
(1) 判断、证明函数单调性的通法;
(2) 判断、证明函数奇偶性的通法。
20.I’ve never seen anyone run so fast-______David go.
A.just watch B.just to watch
C.just watching D.just having watched
解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句子的意思和语境分析,此处应该是祈使句型,所以使用动词原形。
答案:A
19.An excellent idea ______ to me when I woke up this morning.
A.happened B.broke out C.thought of D.occurred
解析:短语occur to sb.表示“(想法、念头等)想起、浮现”的意思。
答案:D
18.______ that the problem was more than he could deal with,he called the police for help.
A.Having been realized B.To realize
C.Realized D.Realizing
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。根据主句主语he和动词realize之间的逻辑关系,此处应该表示主动,故可先排除A、C两个表示被动的选项。B项表示目的,和语境及句子意思不相符。
答案:D
17.You’ve missed your ______ to speak and you have to wait for another round.
A.turn ce C.order D.opportunity
解析:从后面一句话所提供的another round“另一轮次”分析,此处应该使用turn。
答案:A
16. Being in no great hurry,______.
A.we went the long route with scenery
B.the long,scenic route was our preference
C.we took the long,scenic route
D.our preference was taking the long,scenic route
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语时的用法。按照英语句子结构的要求,当非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语必须和主句的主语一致,所以先排除A、D两项。而A项的动词受汉语意思的影响而误用。
答案:C
15.More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ______ of goods.
A.variety B.mixture C.attention D.kind
解析:短语a variety of的意思为“丰富多彩的;多种多样的”。
答案:A
14.I was so badly ill that I couldn’t help ______ the room.
A.clean B.cleaning C.being cleaning D.to be cleaned
解析:根据语境分析,此处的意思是“病得太重,无法帮助打扫房间”,不要理解为can’t help doing“情不自禁地做某事”。
答案:A
13.We have to ______ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.
A.get away B.get across C.get through D.get in
解析:本题考查动词短语的辨析。短语get in可以表示“收割庄稼”的意思。
答案:D
12.We thought of selling this old furniture,but we’ve decided to ______ it.It might be valuable.
A.hold on to B.keep up with C.turn to D.look after
解析:此题考查短语的正确选用。根据后句话的意思,此空中应填有“留着(not sell)”的意思的词,故用A项。
答案:A
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