5.The government’s efforts to cut the homework burden of primary and middle school students ___ mixed reactions.
A. have drown B. has drawn C. have been drawn D. has been drawn
4.I simply couldn’t understand how it _____that you did so much work within such a short time.
A. came back B. came up C. came about D. came along
3. I ______witness to his innocence.
A. put B. make C. bear D. hold
2._________ the plan means we must start from the very beginning
A .Abandoned B. Abandoning C. Being abandoned D. Having abandoned
1.The heat ________from her white sand formed a mirage.
A. reflected B. reflecting C. to reflect D, have reflected
2.重点句型
考点七 ------mind me swimming------动名词的复合结构
[基础过关]-动名词的复合结构是“物主代词或名词的所有格+动名词“
构成,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等;如果不是在句子开头,这个结构常常用名词的宾格或名词性的物主代词来代替.
Do you mind my /me/Jack’s/Jack leaving now? 我活杰克现在离开你介吗?
[典型例题]0+I can hardly imagine_____across the Atlantic Ocean in five years.
A. Peter sail B. Peter to sell C. Peter sailing D. Peter to have sailed
[答案]C 考查动名词的复合结构
[点拨]imagine后接动名词。句中sail的逻辑主语Peter既可用宾格,也可用所有格
[实战演练]
1、重点词汇![]()
考点一 ahead ![]()
[基础过关]adv.向前,朝前,在前;处于……领先地位.![]()
The way ahead was
blocked by fallen trees.前面的公路被拿下的树挡住了. ![]()
He ran ahead.他跑在前头![]()
[拓展延伸]ahead of 在……的前面,优于,胜于 be
ahead of 比……好![]()
get ahead 前进,抢先
go ahead上前,前进,进步![]()
[典型例题]![]()
They are required
to finish their task____.![]()
A. go ahead B. ahead of
time C. get
ahead of time D. in front of
time![]()
[答案]B 考查ahead短语![]()
[点拨]按照句意:要求他们提前完成任务。ahead of time符合![]()
考点二 abandon![]()
[基础过关] vt. 离开而不返回,遗弃,抛弃,放弃![]()
The match was
abandoned because of bad weather. 比赛因恶劣的天气而取消.![]()
[拓展延伸]abandon oneself完全屈从于![]()
abandonment n.[u]遗弃,离弃,抛弃,放弃,舍弃![]()
abandon n.放肆,任性![]()
abandoner n.放弃者,遗弃者,投保者![]()
abandonee n.承保人,被遗弃者![]()
abandoned adj.被遗弃的,自暴自弃的,无耻的![]()
abandonment n. 放弃,放肆![]()
[点拨]辨析abandon, desert, give up![]()
abandon 强调永远或完全放弃人或事物等;可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的;![]()
desert 着重指违背法律责任和义务或自己的信仰与誓言的行为,多含非难的意味;![]()
give up 普通用语,侧重指没有希望,或因为外界压力而放弃.![]()
It’s foolish of
him to give up without trying.![]()
[典型例题]![]()
As time goes on,
fewer and fewer old men are____in the countryside.![]()
A. abandon B. to
abandon
C. abandoning
D. being abandoned![]()
[答案]D 考查abandon的用法![]()
[点拨]此处老人和遗弃的关系为被动![]()
考点四 aware ![]()
[基础过关]adj. 1) 对某人某事知道,明白,察觉到,意识到,常构成 ![]()
Phrases: be aware of sb/ sth 对---明白,意识到 be aware that--- 意识到![]()
as far as I’m aware--- 据我所知
make sb. aware of-让某人知道![]()
2)见闻广博的,(对时事)感兴趣的![]()
She’s always been
a politically aware person.他一直非常关心政治.![]()
[典型例题]![]()
Because he was____the new limit, he
was stopped and warned for speeding.![]()
A. good at
B. tired from C.
unaware of
D. uninterested in![]()
[答案]C 考查形容词用法。![]()
[点拨]从后句暗示出他不知道新的速度限制.![]()
考点五 hang ![]()
[基础过关]v挂,吊,固定在墙上,上中,处以绞刑,使某物下![]()
The boy hung his
head in shame.那个男孩羞愧地低下了头![]()
[拓展延伸]Phrases![]()
hang back踌躇不前,退缩![]()
hang down下垂,低下头![]()
hang on to紧紧握住,坚持下去![]()
hang on upon抱住不放,坚持下去,赖着不走,不挂断电话
hang about=hang around徘徊,荡来荡去
hang by/on/upon a thread/hair千钧一发
hang it doubt疑惑不决
hang up挂,吊,拖延,终止,挂断电话
[典型例题]
I was so angry that I ____on him.
A. hung down B. hung up C. hanged on D. hang back
[答案]B 考查hang短语辨析.
[点拨]句意:我太生气啦,以至于我挂掉了他的电话hang down下垂,低下头
; hang on紧紧握住,坚持下去,(打电话不挂断); hang back踌躇不前,退缩 ; hang up挂,吊,拖延,终止,挂断电话
考点六 scare
[基础过关] v.t 恐吓,受惊吓,感到害怕, n.惊恐,惊慌
He scares easily.他动不动就害怕
[归纳拓展]
scared adj scared of sb/sth,, scared of doing sth/to do sth
scary adj 引起恐慌的
scare sb away/off 把某人吓跑
scare sb into/out of sth(doing sth)吓得某人做/不敢做某事
beat to death把……打死 starve to death饿死 thirst to death渴死
freeze to death冻死 sentence to death判处死刑
[典型例题]
She was scare____the yard because she was scared___bythe big dog___at the gate.
A.to go into; to be bitten; lay B. of going into; to bite; laying]
C. of going into; to bite; laying D. to go into; of being bitten; lying
[答案]D 考查scared的用法以及非谓语动词
[点拨]be scared to do sth.害怕做某事;be scared of doing担心某事;dog 与lie(躺)之间为主动关系,且表示正在进行,因此应用现在分词.
3、重点句型![]()
------mind me swimming------动名词的复合结构![]()
4语法知识![]()
动词ing形式的被动语态![]()
![]()
课时复习方案![]()
Module7unit3
第一课时![]()
2、重点短语![]()
(1)sort out 挑出![]()
(2)call out
大声叫喊,出动,召集![]()
(3)ahead of
在---前面;超过![]()
(4)in the meantime
在此期间;与此同时![]()
(5)help out
帮助---(摆脱困境)![]()
(6)be/become aware of 对-知道;明白;意识到![]()
(7)(be)scared to death 吓死啦![]()
1.重点单词![]()
(1)annual
adj. 每年的,按年度计算的; n.年刊,年鉴![]()
(2)witness vt 当场见到,目击; n. 目击者,证人,证据![]()
(3)accommodation n. 住所,住宿![]()
(4)flee vt. 逃避,逃跑;vi. 逃离![]()
(5)drag vi. 拖、拉、扯![]()
(6)abandon vt. 放弃,遗弃![]()
(7)rent vt. 出租;vi.租用; n.租金![]()
(8)aware adj. 知道的,意识到的![]()
(9)awesome adj. 使人敬畏的,令人畏惧的![]()
(10)poisonous adj. 有毒的; n. poison![]()
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