寒假作业江西科学技术出版社中职一年级
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单项选择
(
D
)1. It's not polite to speak ______ in public.
A. loud
B. aloud
C. louder
D. loudly
答案:D
解析:考查副词。speak是动词,用副词修饰,loudly“大声地”,符合语境;loud作副词时侧重“出声”,aloud侧重“出声地,大声地(让人听见)”,此处指在公共场合大声说话不礼貌,用loudly,故选D。
(
B
)2. I haven't seen the movie and my brother hasn't ______.
A. too
B. either
C. yet
D. neither
答案:B
解析:考查副词。否定句中表示“也”用either,too用于肯定句末,yet“还,仍然”,neither“两者都不”,故选B。
(
B
)3. ______ should not be allowed to go out at night.
A. Twelve-years-old
B. Twelve-year-olds
C. Twelve year old
D. Twelve-year-old
答案:B
解析:考查名词。“twelve-year-olds”表示“十二岁的孩子们”,是名词复数,可作主语;A项形式错误,C项表达错误,D项是形容词,不能作主语,故选B。
(
A
)4. —They have a lot of rules at their house.
—______.
A. So do I
B. So we do
C. So have I
D. So I have
答案:A
解析:考查倒装句。“So+助动词+主语”表示“……也一样”,上句是have,主语是they,答句主语是I,助动词用do,故选A。
(
B
)5. I don't know ______.
A. what to do it
B. how to do it
C. which to do
D. how to do
答案:B
解析:考查“疑问词+不定式”。A项what作do的宾语,it多余;C项which后缺少宾语;D项how to do缺少宾语;B项how to do it“如何做它”,符合,故选B。
(
C
)6. This question is ______ easy, all the students can answer the question.
A. too much
B. too many
C. much too
D. many too
答案:C
解析:考查短语辨析。easy是形容词,用much too修饰,意为“太……”;too much/many修饰名词,many too无此用法,故选C。
(
D
)7. —I'm sorry. I did my homework, but I couldn't find it.
—I don't believe you. ______.
A. It doesn't matter
B. You must be crazy
C. That's OK
D. That's just an excuse
答案:D
解析:考查情景交际。上句说作业找不到了,下句表示不相信,D项“那只是个借口”符合语境,故选D。
(
C
)8. If you continue ______ along Siping Road, you will find the biggest building in the city.
A. looking
B. appearing
C. walking
D. playing
答案:C
解析:考查动词。“walk along”意为“沿着……走”,符合语境,故选C。
(
A
)9. He helps my mum ______ the house.
A. clean
B. cleans
C. cleaning
D. cleaned
答案:A
解析:考查固定搭配。“help sb. (to) do sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”,故选A。
(
D
)10. Look at the dark clouds. It ______ soon.
A. was raining
B. will going to rain
C. is raining
D. is going to rain
答案:D
解析:考查时态。根据“soon”和“dark clouds”可知用一般将来时,“be going to”表示根据迹象推测,will后接动词原形,B项错误,故选D。
(
C
)11. There ______ a pencil box and many books in his school bag.
A. are
B. has
C. is
D. have
答案:C
解析:考查there be句型。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,a pencil box是单数,用is,故选C。